property

The Role of the State in the Provision of Economic Safety of a Personality	The paper considers the role of the state in the provision of economic safety of a personality. It is tried to define the term «socio-economic policy» in detail. Special attention is paid to the issue of the place and role of the state in protection of the economic interests of the country on the whole and each person in particular.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2012, vol. 12, iss. 2
Trends of the Normative Support in the Functioning of a Firm in Russia	Purpose. Regulatory support of the company is part of the institutional support and is a complex functional process consisting of both internal and external, as well as formal and informal characteristics that reflect the accepted parameters of the existence of firms in a particular stage of development of the country. This article discusses historical tendencies, theoretical and methodological issues of development and transformation of the normative support of domestic firms. Theoretical analysis. The basis of the theoretical analysis supports is the open nature of the domestic economy and law and their interdependent development. The following main stage and characteristics of the development of regulatory support firms in Russia are highlighted: early capitalist, Soviet, post-Soviet, «unbridled capitalism» and modern. Empirical analysis. There is historically conditioned priority of politics over economics in Russia. There is a relation of trends of the normative support functioning of domestic-owned firms with the dynamics of target political reference points and prevailing form of ownership. Conclusions. There is a contradiction of «double standards» of regulatory support firm: the simultaneous creation and elimination of the corruption. The modern trend will be determined more and more by upward dynamic of influence of the state, legal institutions, standards of ethics and morality for business development in regions and «de-offshorising» in Russia as a whole.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2013, vol. 13, iss. 2
Importance of the Decisions of the Constitutional Court RF and Federal Constitutional Court FRG for Realization of the Constitutional Right on Free Occupation by Business Activity	One of the facilities of the improvement of the legal regulation to business activity emerges constitutional истолкование rates of the laws. In given article is presented theoretical understanding of importances of the decisions of the Constitutional court RF and Federal Constitutional court FRG for realization of the constitutional right on free occupation of business activity. Results. In article were analysed and subjected to the comparison of the Decision of the Constitutional Court RF and Federal Constitutional Court FRG on questions of the regulation to business activity. Conclusion. Importance legal position Constitutional Court RF and Federal Constitutional Court FRG is reduced to fastening adjusting began activity a state in sphere of the economy and enterprise, removal obstacle in development of the business relations, as well as to protection of the economic rights of the businessmans, including through constitutional interpretation of essence of the liberty of the agreement and ownership. Herewith, coming from particularities of the constitutional right to Germany (not fastening basically Law of the independent right on business activity), on our glance, exists the particularity in interpretation of the rates of the Main Law by Federal Constitutional Court FRG, directed, in the first place, on legal determination and interpretation of the notion «business liberty» and her(its) constitutional-legal contents and borders.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2013, vol. 13, iss. 4(1)