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Risks of the Interaction among the Subjects in the Science – Business — State System in the National Economy	Introduction. The process of interaction of economic subjects of the national innovative system proceeds in the conditions of uncertainty at any level. Risks therefore exist. Risk identification and competent risk management are necessary to ensure the stability of economic subjects themselves and the whole system formed as a result of the interaction among these subjects. Theoretical analysis. On the basis of generalization of the existing theoretical researches on the problem of economic risks, the paper differentiates such concepts as risk and uncertainty, systematizes economic risks, and provides the author’s treatment of the “risk of interaction” category. Discussion. The result of the research conducted is identification of most topical and significant (for the modern economy) risks of interaction among main actors of the national innovative system (science, business, and the state). Among which, the development rate loss risk of an economic subject, the risk of economic losses as a lost profit and a half-received income, the risk of unclaimed training courses, the risk of increased budgeted expenses, low rates of the economic growth, and the risk of loss of the stability of a system.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2013, vol. 13, iss. 2
National Research Universities as a Factor of Region Innovative System Development	The role of scientific research institutions in the development of the region’s certainly much more difficult to determine the specific development in the innovative aspect as a factor in the competitiveness of the region, this article examines the role of research institutions is to develop an innovative component of the region and provides a system for performance evaluation. Theoretical analysis. Innovative development of the region is represented in the article as a system, is used both a systematic approach to the study of this aspect. Through a series of functions of the system examines the factors that contribute to the implementation of its system functions and tasks. In this article are allocated and subsystems overall structure of the theoretical division, and an example of combining these sub-systems within an organization in practice. Results. The result of the study is to construct an algorithm of sequential actions in the evaluation of innovative building and development in general. Application of theory to practice through the unification of the four sub-regional innovative development within an organization and classification proposal of indicators to assess the development potential of the region.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2013, vol. 13, iss. 3(2)