innovative activity

Innovative Activity аs Legal Institution	In article modern problems of legal regulation of innovative activity in the Russian Federation are considered. The author proves the position according to which there are all necessary theoretical preconditions considering innovative activity as interbranch institution of the Russian law.	IZVESTIYA OF SARATOV UNIVERSITY. NEW SERIES. SERIES: ECONOMICS. MANAGEMENT. LAW. 2011. vol. 11, iss. 2
Features оf Innovative Activity in the Investment Sphere	In article features of the organization of innovative activity of investment institutes are considered. The last, to some extent enter into an investment component of innovative infrastructure (IСII) and are thus urged to solve the most important problem of ensuring innovative development at various levels financial resources. At the same time subjects of IСII need innovative development that in turn dema nds identification and the description of features innovative деятельности in the investment sphere.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2012, vol. 12, iss. 4
Long-term Planning of Innovative Development Mezoeconomic Level as a Factor of Formation of Innovative Strategies of Industrial Enterprises	Innovative strategies in industrial enterprises play an important role in implementing and maintaining a continuous process of innovation. Currently improving innovative development for most industrial enterprises is an important means of maintaining their activity in developed areas and expansion into new directions. Goals and objectives. Long-term planning of innovative development mezoeconomic level serves as the basis for the development of projects of medium-term programs of social-economic development of the industrial enterprises of the Saratov region, the medium-term financial plans, innovative projects and other documents for companies. R esearch methodology. For industrial enterprises strategy combines the long-term objectives and planned results, as well as the methods, techniques and tools to achieve these goals, solve specific problems, as well as for the rational allocation of resources. Results. The result of the considered the author of the dependence of formation of innovative strategies directly at the enterprise from the planning of innovative development at the mezo level is the creation of an enabling environment and effective infrastructure for the formation of the Saratov area of modern high-tech economy and sustainable development of its investment-innovation model. Saratov region has the necessary potential for the rapid development of innovation sector of the economy (availability of scientific schools and advance in applied research). For further development of innovative sector of the region provides for the establishment of base areas of high technology and a network of regional centers of innovation development, energy saving and increasing energy efficiency of the regional economy based on innovative development.	Izv. Sarat. Univ. Economics. Management. Law, 2013, vol. 13, iss. 4(2)
Methods and Forms of Investment Innovation at the Meso Level	The urgent need for the formation of national innovative system of the Russian Federation actualizes the problem of building innovative systems of meso-economic level, the solution is impossible without determining the most effective forms and methods of investing in the innovative development of the regions, bringing the required volumes of investment resources at the right time. For this it is necessary to accurately determine the terminology, to reveal the economic substance of the studied concepts to conduct data classification. Theoretical analysis. Analysis of scientific literature dedicated to investments in innovative activities, showed that to date there is no single representation and interpretation of the concept «form of investment and innovative activity», missing their full classification in conjunction with the methods of investment. Methods. The article presents schematically disclosed the author’s interpretation of the «form of investment and innovative activity of meso-economic systems», shows its relationship with the methods and means of investing in innovation at the meso level. Results. The refined and expanded the classification of forms and methods of investment in innovation at the meso level with consideration of the peculiarities of the latter. Conclusions. Presents the systematization allows more balneo to reveal the economic substance of the forms and methods of investment innovation at the meso level and to determine the directions of their development.	Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3
Features of Formation of a Mechanism for Evaluating Innovative Potential of Machine-building Enterprise	Introduction. To innovate engineering plants must be of sufficient magnitude innovative potential. Therefore, it is advisable to optimize the mechanism for evaluating innovative potential of machine-building enterprises. Theoretical analysis. In assessing the innovative potential use indicators that characterize the different sides of innovation engineering enterprises independently of each other, which prevents its objective assessment, so evaluation of innovative potential of machine-building enterprises should be considered from the point of view of the system approach. In assessing the innovative potential of machine-building enterprise is important to determine its structure and the degree of influence of each component on the innovative activity of the enterprise, which indicates the relative contribution of this component in a meaningful assessment of the innovation potential. Conclusion. Study of the formation, development and evaluation of innovative potential indicates a low level of sustainable development of domestic construction machinery enterprises.	Номер журнала 498