Management
Research of Formation and Use of the Municipal Budget Ufa |
Introduction. In the current crisis conditions decline in growth receipt of incomes to local budgets is felt stronger in comparison with the previous year. In relation to this fact it is necessary to mobilise all reserves for local budget extension. Local budgets are one of Russian consolidated budget elements. Nowadays in Russian Federation the role of local government authorities is increasing in economic and cultural construction. They acquired significant rights in the management area of economic, social and cultural construction on a catchment area. For assigned obligations completion the resources are needed, in particular, by way of different inpayment to municipal organisations budgets. Therefore, this research including structural characteristics of Ufa budget analysis, determination of reserves for municipal budget extension increase and extraction of budget outcomes priority directions, is particularly topical. Results of research. Based on economics and statistics methods budget incomes and outcomes of Ufa for the period of 2007–2013 were analysed. The analysis carried out shows that the central problem is the problem of the municipal budget extension, especially in terms of tax and non-tax proceeding. The insufficient social orientation of the municipal budget is concluded. In particular, from 2009, a significant decrease in public health service outcomes was observed, by 15% in average annually. In spite of the fact that Ufa is in the list of cities with high level of environment pollution, outcomes on ecology are insufficient, being an extremely negative factor. Conclusions. In the conclusion, the Ufa budget optimization suggestions were formulated. Disadvantages of change-over to programming method of budgeting were emphasized, a subjectiveness of budget outcomes priority directions was determined. The closed character of information on budget outcomes is also one of the central problems, that makes an estimation of budget outcomes effectiveness more difficult. |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 4 |
Cognitive Modeling the Impact of a Regional System of Higher Education in the Innovative Development of the Region |
Introduction. To find the most effective management tools for interaction of regional higher education and regional innovation system to analyze their mutual influence through cognitive analysis. Theoretical analysis. To assess the role of regional institutions of higher education in regional development in the foreign studies used different models to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the contribution of universities to social and economic innovative development of the region. Empirical analysis. It is obvious that the education system and innovation system linked at the regional level. To construct the initial cognitive map, a model that reflects the current state of the education system and the regional innovation system and their influence on the innovative development of the region, used indicators of educational activities, research and innovation, human resource development, international activities, infrastructure, employment of university graduates, financial indicators. Results. Tools cognitive modeling can simulate the effects of decisions made on the interaction of all the actors of the regional innovation system: government, science and business at the regional level, and lays the foundation for the efficient use of the capacity of higher education institutions in promoting opportunities to promote regional development. |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 4 |
Innovation in Corporate Governance in Russia |
Introduction. The dynamism of corporate governance generated by internal factors of development corporations, such as the desire to attract investors, to improve its ranking in the eyes of the public, to increase the effectiveness of personnel management of the corporation. External factors are the dynamics of the corporate institutional framework of corporate governance, which can include legislation on aspects of corporate governance in Russian companies, as well as guidance documents, which include the Code of Corporate Governance. As part of the institutional framework have been many changes, |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 4 |
Statistical Analysis of the Cost of Quality in the Organization |
Introduction. Statistical analysis of the cost of quality is one of the most important elements of cost management in the organization, as well as necessary in the construction of a quality system in accordance with ISO 9000 quality costs include all costs associated with quality, |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 4 |
Target Indicators as a Tool in the Management of Social and Economic Development |
Introduction. The effectiveness of management activities and the successful achievement of the major objectives of social and economic development are highly dependent on competent analysis and evaluation, planning future actions. Methodology. The complex target indicators, the use of which is essential in the formation of social and economic development, formed as a result of scientific work. The complex includes: the growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP), unemployment, inflation, volume of net exports in GDP, the share of investment in fixed assets in GDP, the effectiveness of cost in technological innovation. Comprehensive assessment and correlation analysis of information on these indicators performed. Theoretical analysis. The need for the proposed system of indicators that serve as important indicators of the state and economic development is founded. The concept of «target indicators» suggested that it had not been formulated in economics. Model target indicators, allowing to define the dynamics of the extensive and intensive economic growth and the impact on the level of automation has to offer. Methods of calculating indicators for the proposed model is formed and calculations are presented. Conclusion. The results of the present work allow multifactorial determine the relationship and interdependence of the main macroeconomic indicators of economic development, to carry out their forecasts further values. It is possible to trace the main development trends of the economy of the presented model. |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 4 |
Methods and Forms of Investment Innovation at the Meso Level |
The urgent need for the formation of national innovative |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3 |
Based on the Mechanism of Integrated Logistics Support System of Services in the Cultural Industries |
Integrated logistics support system of production of the |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3 |
Control of Passengers in Commuter Train: the Intensity and Interest Coverage |
Solving the problem of building cash activity on |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3 |
Managerial Aspect in Activity of Pharmaceutical Companies |
The article explains the use of the project approach in |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3 |
Functional Model and Improve Management of Effectiveness Evaluation of Industrial Organization in a Competitive Environment |
Assessment of the effectiveness of management is |
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Экономика. Управление. Право. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3 |